Five Amazing Facts About The Sun
Life on Earth is very important because of the power of the Sun and for our survival. The Sun is a star and the closest to the Earth. This is the perfect field of nature, and we know nothing more perfect in the case of the sphere than the Sun. It has been burning hydrogen since birth and will continue to burn for another 130 million years. The giant star is at the center of the solar system, where all the other planets revolve around it. We will know about five amazing facts about the sun.
The Sun contains 99.8% of all the mass of the solar system. Throughout history, the Sun has been worshiped and feared for its strange behavior. Although we see the Sun every day, much about the Sun is still a mystery. We have collected some of the most interesting and amazing information about the Sun to improve our knowledge.
List of ten amazing facts about the Sun, some of which are unknown:
1. It takes 1 million years for heat from the central Sun to reach the surface
It takes only 8 minutes and 20 seconds for heat or light from the Sun to reach the Earth. However, it takes about 1 million years for heat from the Sun’s core to reach its surface. The distance between the core and the surface of the Sun is 700,000 kilometers. If the heat or photon particles formed in the center of the core travel at the speed of light, it will take only 2.3 seconds to escape. The reason for the slowdown is due to their interaction with the dense physical matter of the Sun.
Photons move into the Sun in a process known as “random walking.” Here, the photos could not go far due to the dense packing of the material in the Sun. They hit an atom; These are absorbed and then re-released randomly. This phenomenon is a mathematical hypothesis, and there is still confusion about the exact period at which heat will pass to the Earth’s surface.
2. Space Tornado energizes the Sun’s atmosphere
Space tornadoes are powerful tornadoes on the surface of the Sun. They are like the surface of the Earth but thousands of times bigger and stronger. They have a magnetic skeleton that can spin at 6,000 miles at a temperature of a few million centigrade. These monstrous tornadoes are 1000 miles wide and 100 miles long. At any given time, about 11,000 tornado events occur above the surface of the Sun. These are highly magnetic and act on plasma.
Solar tornadoes are responsible for carrying energy from the bottom of the Sun to the surface. Energy is transmitted in the form of magnetic waves. According to researchers and scientists, if we could understand how this magnetic plasma absorbs heat, we would develop technologies that can produce free, clean and green energy.
3. The Sun is traveling at 220 km / s
The Sun is moving just like our Earth. It orbits at an incredible speed of 220 km per second. The Sun is orbiting the galaxy at a speed of about 828,000 km / h. Or 490,000 miles per hour. It was invented using a radio telescope system that could measure the distances of the sky 500 times more accurately than the Hubble Space Telescope. The Sun was seen orbiting the Milky Way at a very high speed. Another interesting fact is that the Sun has completed only 20 orbits since the creation of our solar system. For each orbit, the Sun has traveled about one and a half thousand light-years. The Sun orbits the galactic center, and it takes about 225 million years for each orbit.
4. The Sun’s magnetic field is 1,000 times stronger than Earth’s
The Sun’s magnetic field is twice as strong as our Earth’s, but it can become extremely dense in small areas and reach 3,000 times stronger magnetic force than the Earth. This is because the Sun moves faster in the equatorial region than in the higher latitudes. Another reason is that the interior of the Sun rotates faster than its surface. This kind of distortion creates sunspots and flames. The flames become more violent as strong magnetic fields leave the Sun. Flames are so fierce that a single ejection throws about 20 billion tons of matter into space.
As a result, several theories explain the formation of magnetic fields in the Sun, but we do not yet have conclusive evidence. One such proof is the movement of plasma in the Sun. According to research, we have concluded that the energy of the Sun’s magnetic field is infinite.
5.Every second Sun produces the same energy as a 10 billion atomic bomb
The Sun is a huge and powerful nuclear reactor. We will never be able to build a nuclear reactor like our Sun. Every second, the Sun receives 600 million tons of hydrogen. Every second, the Sun produces about 90 billion megatons of energy from nuclear fusion (4 × 10 ^ 33 erg). The atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki added only 0.035 megatons of power. Because One of today’s most powerful megaton atomic bombs can produce about 4 x 10 ^ 22 ergs of energy. The Sun could produce 90 billion one-megaton atomic bombs with explosive energy from nuclear fusion every second if you do the math. The Sun has been producing this amount of energy for the last 4.6 billion years and will continue to produce the same amount for the next 5 billion years.